What threatens the owner of a converted pistol?
Before you begin work on improving the noise MP-371, you should remember that any modifications to weapons are prohibited by Russian law. If such a weapon is found, it will be confiscated and sent for examination. If law enforcement proves that the converted model is structurally suitable for throwing solid objects, its owner will face a fine. If it turns out that a weapon certified as a signal weapon fires live ammunition, in accordance with Articles 222 and 223, its owner may face criminal penalties.
How to convert a cold SCS into a combat one
Some do this for experimental purposes, some for the purpose of profit during subsequent sale, and there are also those who remake weapons for personal use.
In most cases, the reason for the alteration is the same: lack of faith in the effectiveness of legal traumatic weapons and the impossibility of legally owning a “short-barreled combat weapon.”
In countries with liberal weapons legislation, weapon conversion is usually carried out by those who, for some reason, are unable to legally purchase weapons, or by those who plan to use the resulting product for criminal purposes.
In Russia, the conversion of a signal weapon into a combat weapon has the character of replacing the possibility of carrying a legal combat pistol for self-defense with the illegal storage and carrying of an illegally converted model.
At the same time, a person’s understandable desire to feel protected runs counter to the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation, resulting in liability under Article 222
(illegal possession of firearms and/or ammunition) and, possibly (if proven),
Article 223 (illegal manufacture of firearms)
.
Can I wear it without permission?
Now let’s talk about whether you need to obtain a special permit for blank weapons. Currently, Russia does not require permission to freely carry and transport empty weapons . To avoid problems with law enforcement agencies, the weapon must be kept in a holster or a special case, the owner must have with him the passport of the plant that carried out the deactivation and a certificate of conformity, or a certified copy thereof.
A separate permit for the transportation of deactivated weapons is not required; if it is necessary to leave the country, only a certificate of conformity is required. The use of decommissioned and converted weapons is permitted only in specially designated areas.
Find out how to obtain permission to carry a traumatic weapon in the article at the link.
How to remake a cold SKS in combat readiness
Cooled pistol “Makarov-CO”, Makarov PM Kurs-S (Video Review) You can purchase it here: https://popadiv10.ru/shop/3320/desc/okholoshhennyj-pistolet-makarov-co-makarov-pm-kurs- s Our VKontakte group: ...
He is not a fighter for you!!! MP 371 Facts TUNING MAKAROV BLANK PISTOL. LET'S MAKE THE SOUND OF THE SHOT LOUDER!!! The final series of Tactical Advantage recoil spring reviews. In the experiment, we are testing whether it is possible to increase the volume... How is a cold weapon produced, how and where to buy it, and how safe is it to own it? Today we’ll talk exactly about this. Makarov pistol, blanked PM-SKh. The so-called weight and size mock-ups chambered for a blank cartridge are converted combat ones.
They often have a solid and interesting history, which is why they are the object of hunting for collectors and weapons enthusiasts. Many people want to hold a cold pistol in their hands, known for its “exploits.”
After decommissioning, combat units are not sent for disposal. Most often, they are on their way to a weapons factory like Molot or IzhMash, where they will be turned into a harmless toy for adults.
Before shipping, the main parts - the bolt, the receiver, the barrel itself - are stamped with a decommissioning mark.
How to remake a cold SKS in a combat situation
Attention
Article for converting a cold weapon into a combat weapon. As a rule, it is welded to the chamber or replaced with a simulator consisting of two misaligned parts.
- The chamber changes its size - it is drilled out to accommodate a cartridge of a new caliber. Cooled weapons go on sale along with ammunition for them.
- A pressed bushing with welded pins appears in the barrel channel.
- The pins are also welded into the bolt.
These changes prevent the possibility of returning combat characteristics. This is why a gun that has been drained is no longer a firearm.
No matter how hard you try, you will not be able to return the combat properties. Simulators of cartridges are used for firing. They are made by the same weapons factories from plastic or brass. The first option is for one-time use. The sound completely imitates a shot from an original firearm, but the sound is all that a blank cartridge is capable of.
Criminal weapon modifications: shooting toys
In the early 2000s, Russia was flooded with samples of “signal weapons” that were intended for entertainment purposes and were sold completely freely. A lot of “legendary weapons” appeared on the shelves: revolvers, teteshniks, Mausers and other “safe weapons”. Izhevsk and Tula gunsmiths, through simple manipulations, turned (now they are also turning) military weapons into “signal weapons.” The barrels were bored out, and then plugs and splitters (very frail) were inserted into the bores of the barrels, which prevented firing from a pistol or revolver.
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They made plugs into the chamber, or screwed steel bushings into the chambers of the revolver drums, and put a “jewel” under the capsule.
Many remember these times. By the way, at the same time the demand for expensive military TTs, PMs and Nagans, which were sold by “criminal weapons communities,” dropped sharply. Why? Because Russian “handy men” (there are many of them),
Converting a signal PM into a combat one: myth or reality
They often have a solid and interesting history, which is why they are the object of hunting for collectors and weapons enthusiasts.
All other cases that we describe below will already be outside the scope of the certificate and, as a result, converted pistols will be confiscated by law enforcement agencies as having no grounds for circulation.
Well, responsibility for storing or manufacturing these modifications will be determined based on the properties acquired by the former MP-371 signal pistol.
The second most popular modification is changing the MP-471 caliber for the 10TK or 10*24 light-noise cartridge, which are used in cooled weapons. This is understandable: the reluctance to pay at least 4 times more for a cooled weapon encourages the owner of a signal pistol to get a louder and more realistic model for a cooled cartridge. The alteration work itself is not complicated and not particularly expensive.
At the same time, the owner is driven by the idea that he is not making the pistol a combat weapon.
Yes it is. However, if such a pistol is found in the owner’s possession in the absence of a passport and a certificate for the weapon, it will be sent for examination, which will establish that this product is an MP-371 signal pistol handcrafted for the light-sound cartridge.
This eliminates the need to manually pull the bolt before each shot.
When fired, the pistol automatically removes the cartridge with the spent Zhevelo primer and, with the movement of the bolt forward, sends a new cartridge into the chamber. It is this alteration, which is also called the fashionable word “tuning,” that does not threaten the owner with absolutely anything, since the MP-371 has not lost its properties as a signal weapon and has not acquired the destructive properties of a firearm, remaining the same MP-371 according to the certificate.
Since, in accordance with the Federal Law “On Weapons”, the basis for the circulation of civilian weapons on the territory of the Russian Federation is a certificate, only in the case described above will the converted product comply with it.
Many people want to hold a cold pistol in their hands, known for its “exploits.”
After decommissioning, combat units are not sent for disposal. Most often, they are on their way to a weapons factory like Molot or IzhMash, where they will be turned into a harmless toy for adults.
Legal issues
The results of a forensic examination of equipment purchased in our store will be unambiguous: the weapon seized from you belongs to the category of decommissioned weapons. The result of the examination may be different if, after purchasing a certified SPH, you decide to modify it.
Even without the desire to use the converted SKhP as a combat weapon, the consequence of independently remaking the SKhP can be bringing you to criminal liability. For the illegal manufacture, alteration or repair of firearms, their main parts, up to 5 years in prison (Part 1 of Article 222 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation).
Is it legal to own a gun today?
Acts provided for in parts one or two of this article, committed by an organized group, are punishable by imprisonment for a term of five to eight years. (edited)
However, over time, ordinary citizens who wanted to have something unusual in their collection began to acquire it. A decommissioned quenched weapon is structurally practically no different from a signal weapon. However, they differ legally. There are strict rules for its use and modification.
And it is not recommended to use it for self-defense. Naturally, this begs the question: why is one needed then? And for cultural and educational purposes. For military-patriotic education, participation in film and theater productions, for historical reconstructions.
Important
PM is the most widespread and relatively affordable quenched pistol. But far from the only one. The market offers a serious choice: Nagan revolvers, TT pistols, carbines and Mosin rifles, SVT self-loading rifles, Shpagin and Sudaev submachine guns, Degtyarev light machine guns, and Kalashnikov assault rifles have been converted for various light-sound cartridges. And at the top of this pyramid is the legendary Maxim machine gun.
If you have enough funds, you can create a small weapons museum at home.
We are behind the price. Cooled weapons are at a great price. “Makarov” in Russia is already being shut down by four enterprises.
Noise pistols are equipped with a bolt, which, unlike military pistols, does not have a “beard”. Instead, the MP-371 has a special cut that prevents the installation of various homemade products on the bolt. Therefore, you must first remove the blank with the cut.
Info
To do this, craftsmen saw off the simulators near the ring grooves of the pistols and drill out the pins. Then, using a drill with a diameter of 4.8 mm, you need to drill a hole along the cut to the chamber, which remains intact. During the work, a plug is formed that needs to be unscrewed using pliers.
- Make a new barrel.
Its total length should be up to 77 mm, and its diameter should be 13 mm. The length of the groove is 7 mm, and the diameter is up to 11 mm.
No matter how hard you try, you will not be able to return the combat properties.
Simulators of cartridges are used for firing. They are made by the same weapons factories from plastic or brass. The first option is for one-time use. The sound completely imitates a shot from an original firearm, but the sound is all that a blank cartridge is capable of. if you are looking for a more “workable” product, an excellent model for entertainment and sports is the MP 512-36 Magnum Nitro. It is inexpensive, also sold without a license and has a speed of up to 250 m/s.
Let's continue about decommissioned weapons (empty), namely AKM (MA-AK-SKH) Part 2
474 Request to impressionable weapon lovers, close the post before it’s too late. Review taken from the open spaces. Lots of text and pictures, I hope you can handle it. The product has the weight and size characteristics of a 7.62 mm modernized Kalashnikov assault rifle (AKM) and is intended for military-patriotic education of youth, for participation in historical reconstructions, as well as for collecting, use in film and theater productions, cultural, educational and educational activities. To simulate firing from a decommissioned cold weapon "MA-AK-SKh", flash-noise cartridges of 7.62x39 caliber are used. The product is manufactured using the main parts of a firearm
Why cold weapons are no longer combat weapons
This is a difficult and slow path. But sooner or later you will have to do this. I propose that arms companies take the first step: announce a promotion on the occasion of the upcoming Victory Day - sell the emasculated weapon to military-patriotic clubs at a discounted price.
There, teenagers will be taught to understand, appreciate and respect their grandfathers' weapons. And in the most exciting way. First, a little theory, and then - to the firing line! And with a Maxim machine gun for 180 - 250 thousand rubles, most likely no one will run to rob a bank.
Not only expensive, but also difficult. In the most literal sense of the word: “max” weighs about 70 kilos, you can’t really run.
This category of people makes artisanal modifications of the MP-371 into a combat one on order for representatives of criminals or for personal use for criminal purposes.
- Those who are disappointed in the effectiveness of legal traumatic weapons.
Singles
True, there is another side to the coin: many veterans who would like to remember their youth in combat (front-line soldiers, Afghan heroes, etc.), alas, cannot afford such things either. Black pistol The question that just rolls off the tongue: isn’t it dangerous to sell a weapon that can’t be distinguished from a combat weapon from a distance of a few steps to everyone? A reasonable question, but...
Info
It should have been asked 10-15 years ago. When the broad masses, without licenses or medical examinations, were entrusted with air pistols made from military ones. Then gun stores were filled with MMGs—mass and dimensions dummies.
Behind this faceless term was a deactivated military weapon. For the average person, it is also almost indistinguishable from the real thing.
In short, the genie is long out of the bottle. The police simply do not know who is now holding thousands of sold guns. Therefore, only one thing remains: to cultivate a weapons culture among the people.
How to turn a signal MP-371 into a combat one?
Converting a cold weapon into a real weapon is not difficult at all. Initially, the signal barrel of the MP-371 is only suitable for firing plastic cartridges of 5.6 x 9 mm caliber. Their task is to create a noise effect.
The essence of the modification is to adapt this dummy pistol barrel under a live cartridge in a makeshift environment. To do this you need to do the following:
- Rework the shutter.
The use of live ammunition will be safer if the MP-371 is equipped with a spring of the same power as in the Makarov pistol.
After completing these steps, the signal pistol can be considered ready to fire live ammunition. At the same time, the presence of misfires should not be ruled out. To prevent this, many craftsmen also recommend changing the drummer. Judging by reviews, a bullet fired from a converted MP-371 easily penetrates a 5-centimeter pine board from ten steps.
About the cold rifle
In 2014, Tula gunsmiths produced a watered-down model of a 1940 rifle. In the documentation it is listed as SO-AVT-40. This model is supplied with a passport and a duplicate certificate. According to experts, upon superficial inspection it is very similar to the combat original. Modern designations and stamps are not provided for the copy. The exception is the small inscription: “Sp. Or." The place for its location was the receiver. The fact that the weapon is decommissioned can be recognized by this inscription and by a special bushing that is mounted in the muzzle.
The 1940-made combat rifle was very cleverly converted to fire blank ammunition. Since the cooled sample is very similar in appearance to the combat original, SO-AVT-40 can be used as a collector's sample. Due to the presence of a pin pressed into the receiver, the striker stop is weakened, and the combat use of this model is limited. The barrel is welded to the receiver. The seams are very neat.
The magazine is equipped with a shortened feeder, which is designed only for blank ammunition. The spring was not spared the changes either. According to experts, it has become more pliable. The standard set contains ten charges. Despite the fact that in the cooled sample the designers retained the automatic firing mode, it is often undesirable to resort to it, since the internal mechanism is not designed for such operation. Otherwise, all elements of the mechanism may fail.
